The following post comes to us from John Armour, Professor of Law and Finance at the University of Oxford; Bernard Black, Professor of Finance and Law at Northwestern University and Professor of Finance and Law at the University of Texas at Austin; and Brian Cheffins, Professor of Corporate Law at the University of Cambridge. This post is part of the Delaware law series, which is cosponsored by the Forum and Corporation Service Company; links to other posts in the series are available here.
In the paper Delaware’s Balancing Act, which was recently made publicly available on SSRN, we examine the decline in Delaware’s popularity as a venue for corporate litigation. The Delaware court system has functioned to a significant degree as a de facto “national” court for U.S. corporate law. Corporate disputes arising in Delaware courts frequently generate extensive press coverage. Delaware law is a central part of the business law curriculum in U.S. law schools and law students learning corporate law are exposed to a steady diet of Delaware case law. Official comments accompanying the Model Business Corporations Act (M.B.C.A.), a model set of laws prepared by the Committee on Corporate Laws of the Section of Business Law of the American Bar Association followed by 24 states, frequently refer to Delaware cases to provide examples or as a source of further explanation. Courts in M.B.C.A. states often rely on Delaware case law to clarify gaps in the M.B.C.A. and sometimes even cite Delaware jurisprudence in preference to M.B.C.A. court decisions.