Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

A Changing Landscape: The MiFID II Legislative Proposal

Editor’s Note: Barnabas Reynolds is head of the global Financial Institutions Advisory & Financial Regulatory Group at Shearman & Sterling LLP. This post is based on a Shearman & Sterling client publication by Mr. Reynolds, Azad Ali, Mehran Massih, Thomas A. Donegan, and Anna Doyle; the complete publication, including omitted footnotes, is available here. On […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Banking & Financial Institutions, Derivatives, Financial Regulation, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , | Comments Off on A Changing Landscape: The MiFID II Legislative Proposal

CEO Inside Debt Holdings and the Riskiness of Firm Investment and Financial Policies

In the paper, Seeking Safety: The Relation Between CEO Inside Debt Holdings and the Riskiness of Firm Investment and Financial Policies, forthcoming in the Journal of Financial Economics, we investigate whether CEOs with large inside debt holdings protect the value of their holdings by implementing less risky investment and financial policies. The recent near-collapse of […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Academic Research, Accounting & Disclosure, Empirical Research, Executive Compensation | Tagged , , , , | 1 Comment

Corporate Governance and Shareholder Activism in 2011

In recent years, a small number of activist shareholders have increasingly sought to use their equity stock holdings to exert influence over business management. Proponents of “shareholder democracy” have successfully pushed shareholder proposals offered for votes at the annual meetings of public corporations that change the manner in which directors are elected and in which […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Academic Research, Corporate Elections & Voting, Corporate Social Responsibility, Executive Compensation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , | 1 Comment

Delaware Court Upholds Board Discretion in Setting Compensation Practices

In dismissing a wide-ranging stockholder challenge to compensation practices at Goldman Sachs, the Delaware Court of Chancery has issued a strong reaffirmation of traditional principles of the common law of executive compensation.  The decision emphasizes that boards are free to encourage and reward risk-taking by employees and that Delaware law protects directors who adopt compensation […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Boards of Directors, Court Cases, Executive Compensation, Practitioner Publications, Securities Litigation & Enforcement | Tagged , , , , | 1 Comment

Does It Matter Who Pays for Bond Ratings?

In our paper, Does It Matter Who Pays for Bond Ratings? Historical Evidence, forthcoming in the Journal of Financial Economics, we examine whether charging issuers for bond ratings is associated with higher credit ratings employing the historical setting wherein S&P switched from an investor-pay to an issuer-pay model in 1974, four years after Moody’s made […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Academic Research, Banking & Financial Institutions, Empirical Research, Securities Regulation | Tagged , | Comments Off on Does It Matter Who Pays for Bond Ratings?

Two New Corporate Forms to Advance Social Benefits in California

On October 9, 2011, California Governor Jerry Brown signed into law competing bills that create two new corporate forms in California — a “flexible purpose corporation” and a “benefit corporation” — intended to allow entrepreneurs and investors the choice of organizing companies that can pursue both economic and social objectives. The new corporate forms differ […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Corporate Social Responsibility, Financial Regulation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment

EU Proposed Financial Transaction Tax – Fortune or Folly?

Since the financial crisis, there has been frequent talk of the introduction of a financial transaction tax. This tax, often referred to as “Tobin tax” after its original advocator, James Tobin, in the 1970s, would impose a levy on individual transactions undertaken by a financial institution. The subject has been discussed at G20 summits since […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Banking & Financial Institutions, Financial Crisis, Financial Regulation, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , | 1 Comment

Endogenous Information Flows and the Clustering of Announcements

One of the most important ingredients to the process of price discovery in financial markets is the flow of new information, particularly apparent during times of market “crisis,” when it often seems that bad news is being reported simultaneously from multiple sources. While it is not surprising that firms’ news are affected by market and […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Academic Research, Accounting & Disclosure, Empirical Research | Tagged , , , , | Comments Off on Endogenous Information Flows and the Clustering of Announcements

Say on Pay: Identifying Investor Concerns

Advisory shareowner votes on executive compensation were the big story of proxy season 2011, the inaugural year for “say on pay” at most U.S. public companies. The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which President Obama signed into law in August 2010, requires U.S. public companies to provide their shareowners with a non-binding […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Corporate Elections & Voting, Executive Compensation, Institutional Investors, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

“Presumption of Prudence” for Fiduciaries in ERISA Litigation

In companion decisions issued recently, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit has ruled that retirement-plan fiduciaries should have the benefit of a “presumption of prudence” when faced with claims by employees concerning losses on their employer’s stock.  The cases are In re Citigroup ERISA Litigation, No. 09-3804-CV (2d Cir. Oct. 19, […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Court Cases, Practitioner Publications, Securities Litigation & Enforcement | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment