Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

The Russian Invasion of Ukraine: A Lesson in Stakeholder Capitalism?

It’s possible that the autocratic regime in Russia didn’t fully appreciate the power of stakeholder capitalism. In the wake of the invasion, stakeholders have clearly chosen sides—and they do not include the Kremlin. Corporations have responded, and many have decided to sever Russian ties through divestment. Shell and BP recently announced their intention to abandon […]

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Posted in ESG, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

The False Promise of ESG

Millions of investors and countless fund managers direct their investments to companies that are highly-rated on the basis of their environmental, social, and governance (“ESG”) activities in an attempt to do good. The claim by ESG advocates, pundits, and many academics that highly-rated ESG companies and funds also deliver superior returns bolsters this move: Doing […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Empirical Research, ESG, Institutional Investors | Tagged , , , , , , , , | 6 Comments

ESG Leader or Laggard?

​Companies are opening their eyes to their obligations for action and disclosure on environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues, either as a response to investor demand, recognition of the risk mitigation benefits and opportunities, or because of financial impact. Understanding your ESG rating is key to staying one step ahead of your competitors. It shows […]

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Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, ESG, Institutional Investors, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , | 1 Comment

EU Publishes Draft Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive

On 23 February 2022, the European Commission published its much-anticipated draft corporate sustainability and due diligence directive (the Draft Directive), after a number of delays (see our Previous Blog). The Draft Directive sets out a proposed EU standard for human rights and environmental due diligence (HREDD). This includes an obligation for companies to take appropriate […]

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Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, ESG, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on EU Publishes Draft Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive

Countercyclical Corporate Governance

As the economy lurched from the global financial crisis, to the period of prolonged stagnation and elevated unemployment that followed, to the suspension of economic activity in the COVID-19 crisis, and now to a period of dislocation and elevated inflation, the limits of traditional macroeconomic tools were revealed. Governments looked to existing fiscal and monetary […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, ESG, Financial Crisis | Tagged , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Countercyclical Corporate Governance

IPO Readiness: Establishing an Initial Equity Program and Share Reserve Pool

Pay Governance reviewed 368 initial public offerings (IPOs) in 2021 to understand equity program practices which included: dilution at IPO, new share pools, evergreen provisions, and overhang levels. Companies typically enter into an IPO with pre-IPO equity awards to management/employees representing approximately 5.4% of shares outstanding (commonly referred to as dilution). Virtually all companies request […]

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2022 Proxy Season Preview

This post provides insights into key corporate governance and shareholder voting trends in the 2022 proxy season. We include data on the results of 4,125 public company annual meetings held between January 1 and June 30, 2021, along with five-year trends. The 2022 proxy season is shaping up to be an especially active one, with […]

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Posted in Boards of Directors, Corporate Elections & Voting, ESG, Institutional Investors, Practitioner Publications, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on 2022 Proxy Season Preview

Preliminary Procedures in Shareholder Derivative Litigation: A Beneficial Legal Transplant?

Shareholder derivative suits, which shareholders bring to enforce claims of the corporation, are a perennial subject of debate. While it is often seen as a nuisance in jurisdictions where it is frequent, such as in the United States, derivative suits are notably scarce in many countries. In principle, derivative suits can have a beneficial impact […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Boards of Directors, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Securities Litigation & Enforcement | Tagged , , , , , | Comments Off on Preliminary Procedures in Shareholder Derivative Litigation: A Beneficial Legal Transplant?

Scales Tipped Toward More Women Joining Boards in California in 2021

With the passage of SB 826 in 2018, California became the first state to mandate board gender diversity (see this PubCo post). To measure the impact of that legislation, in 2020, California’s current First Lady co-founded the California Partners Project. In 2020, the CPP released a progress report on women’s representation on boards of public […]

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Delaware Confirms Importance of Up-to-Date and Unambiguous Advance Notice Bylaws

In a recent decision, Delaware continued its longstanding practice of enforcing unambiguous bylaws, affirming a company’s rejection of an activist nomination notice for failure to comply with requirements of its advance notice bylaws, including that nominations may be made only by a shareholder of record and that a company’s required form of nominee questionnaire may […]

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Posted in Boards of Directors, Court Cases, Mergers & Acquisitions, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Delaware Confirms Importance of Up-to-Date and Unambiguous Advance Notice Bylaws
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