Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

White Collar and Regulatory Enforcement: What to Expect In 2016

One way in which we expect the white-collar/regulatory enforcement regime in 2016 to continue last year’s pattern is that the government’s appetite for extracting enormous fines and penalties from settling companies will likely continue unabated. However, as we discuss below, the manner in which well-advised companies facing criminal or serious regulatory investigations will seek to […]

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Posted in International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Practitioner Publications, Securities Litigation & Enforcement, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on White Collar and Regulatory Enforcement: What to Expect In 2016

Inversions: Recent Developments

In October 2015, press reports began appearing suggesting that Pfizer Inc., one of the world’s largest pharmaceutical companies, and Allergan, an Irish publicly traded pharmaceutical company, were considering entering into the largest inversion in history. Within weeks, the IRS launched its latest missive against inversion transactions. It also put the tax community on notice that […]

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Negotiation in Good Faith—SIGA v. PharmAthene

The Delaware Supreme Court’s decision in SIGA Technologies Inc. v. PharmAthene Inc. (Dec. 23, 2015) has increased the risk associated with entering into a “preliminary agreement”—i.e., an agreement to negotiate in good faith a definitive agreement based on, for example, a term sheet or letter of intent, where some material terms have been set forth […]

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Delaware Court Guidance on Merger Litigation Settlements

In an opinion last week, the Delaware Court of Chancery rejected a disclosure-only settlement of a putative stockholder class-action lawsuit challenging a merger. In re Trulia, Inc. Stockholder Litig., C.A. No. 10020-CB (Del. Ch. Jan. 22, 2016). Continuing and perhaps completing its recent reevaluation of merger litigation settlement practice, the Court made clear that it […]

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Executive Pay, Share Buybacks, and Managerial Short-Termism

The past year has seen extensive criticism of share buybacks as an example of “corporate short-termism” within the business press, academic literature, and political community. The critics of share buybacks claim that corporate managers, motivated by flawed executive incentive plans (stock options, bonus plans based on EPS, etc.) and supported by complacent boards, behave myopically and undertake […]

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Posted in Boards of Directors, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, Empirical Research, Executive Compensation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Executive Pay, Share Buybacks, and Managerial Short-Termism

The Biases of an “Unbiased” Optional Takeover Regime

The conundrum of the perfect balance between mandatory and enabling rules and the role of private ordering in takeover regulation is one of the most relevant and interesting issues regarding the optimal regime for acquisitions of listed corporations. The issue is rife with complex questions and implications, both from a more technical legal perspective and […]

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Posted in Academic Research, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Mergers & Acquisitions, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on The Biases of an “Unbiased” Optional Takeover Regime

Corporate Control and Idiosyncratic Vision

Prominent technology firms such as Google, Facebook, LinkedIn, Groupon, Yelp, and Alibaba have gone public with the controversial dual-class structure to allow their controlling shareholders to preserve their indefinite, uncontestable control over the corporation. Similarly, in the concentrated ownership structure, a person or entity—the controlling shareholder—holds an effective majority of the firm’s voting and equity rights […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, Corporate Elections & Voting, Empirical Research, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Corporate Control and Idiosyncratic Vision

2015 Securities Law Developments

On balance, the securities litigation landscape in 2015 offered a glass half-full/glass half-empty perspective for issuers and their officers, directors and advisors. Omnicare, Inc. v. Laborers District Council Construction Industry Pension Fund, 135 S. Ct. 1318 (2015), the major securities law decision of the 2015 Supreme Court term, afforded defendants relatively greater protection from liability […]

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Calculating SEC Civil Money Penalties

In addition to going to court to seek sanctions, the Securities and Exchange Commission may impose civil money penalties in its own administrative proceedings on any person who violates or causes a violation of the securities laws. [1] Unlike district courts, administrative law judges do not have authority to base penalties on respondents’ pecuniary gains resulting […]

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PCAOB Adopts Disclosure Rule

On December 15, 2015, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) issued a new rule and related amendments to its auditing standards that require accounting firms to disclose, in a new PCAOB form, specified information regarding the engagement partner and other accounting firms that participated in the audit. [1] The PCAOB’s New Rule The PCAOB’s […]

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