Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

Reputation Concerns of Independent Directors

Across the major world markets, institutional investors, stock exchanges and regulators have pushed publically listed firms to increase the number of independent directors on their boards. By 2013, 80% of directors of the S&P 1500 firms are independent, according to RiskMetric. Such a trend reflects a common belief that independent directors are effective monitors of […]

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2015 FINRA Enforcement Actions

Over the past several years, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), the self-regulatory organization responsible for regulating every brokerage firm and broker doing business with the U.S. public, brought between 1,300 and 1,600 disciplinary actions each year. In 2014, the most recent year for which full-year statistics are available, it ordered $134 million in fines […]

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OCC’s Recovery Planning Proposal

On December 17th, the Office of Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) proposed recovery planning standards for banks with assets of $50 billion or more. [1] The proposal was released exactly one year after the FDIC released guidance for covered insured depository institutions (CIDI) that significantly raised the resolution planning bar for many of these same […]

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Posted in Banking & Financial Institutions, Bankruptcy & Financial Distress, Financial Crisis, Financial Regulation, Legislative & Regulatory Developments, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on OCC’s Recovery Planning Proposal

Director Removal Without Cause

In a recent bench ruling on a summary judgment motion in a case involving Vaalco Energy, Vice Chancellor Laster held that a provision of a company’s charter or bylaws could not override the default rule under Delaware law that directors serving on a non-classified board (i.e., annually elected) may be removed with or without cause […]

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Posted in Boards of Directors, Corporate Elections & Voting, Court Cases, Mergers & Acquisitions, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Weekly Roundup: January 1–January 8

CFTC’s Proposed Rules on Cybersecurity Posted by Dan Ryan, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, on Saturday, January 2, 2016 Tags: Accounting, Audits, CFTC, Clearing houses, Cybersecurity, Derivatives, Financial institutions, Recovery & resolution plans, Risk, Risk assessment, Risk oversight, Securities Regulation, Swaps, Swaps entities Recovery Planning for Large National Banks Posted by C. Andrew Gerlach, Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, […]

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Activist Hedge Funds, Golden Leashes, and Advance Notice Bylaws

The tactics used by activist hedge funds to target companies continue to command the attention of corporate executives and board members. This post discusses recent cases highlighting activist efforts to replace directors at target companies. It also examines the use of controversial special compensation arrangements sometimes referred to as “golden leashes,” the arguments for and […]

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Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, Boards of Directors, Corporate Elections & Voting, Executive Compensation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Governance Challenges When Gatekeepers are “Chilled”

An emerging governance challenge is the need to address the tension between the pursuit of legitimate corporate strategic goals, and the concerns of internal “gatekeepers” who perceive themselves at increasing personal legal risk for corporate wrongdoing. This challenge is a direct byproduct of new enforcement initiatives of the Department of Justice and the Securities and […]

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Ten Topics for Directors in 2016

U.S. public companies face a host of challenges as they enter 2016. Here is our annual list of hot topics for the boardroom in the coming year: Oversee the development of long-term corporate strategy in an increasingly interdependent and volatile world economy Cultivate shareholder relations and assess company vulnerabilities as activist investors target more companies […]

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Corporate Governance and Blockchains

In the paper, Corporate Governance and Blockchains, which was recently made publicly available on SSRN, I explore the corporate governance implications of blockchain database technology. Blockchains have captured the attention of the financial world in 2015, and they offer a new way of creating, exchanging, and tracking the ownership of financial assets on a peer-to-peer […]

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ISS Proxy Access FAQs: Problematic Proxy Access Provisions

Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS) has published revised FAQs for its U.S. Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures, including two new FAQs directly related to proxy access. This post provides an update to our Alerts dated October 21, 2015 (available here) on Navigating Proxy Access and November 23, 2015 (available here, and discussed on the Forum here) on […]

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Posted in Boards of Directors, Corporate Elections & Voting, Executive Compensation, Institutional Investors, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on ISS Proxy Access FAQs: Problematic Proxy Access Provisions