Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

The Duty to Maximize Value of an Insolvent Enterprise

In Quadrant Structured Products Company, Ltd. v. Vertin (October 1, 2014), Vice Chancellor Laster clarified the Delaware Chancery Court’s approach to breach of fiduciary duty derivative actions brought by creditors against the directors of an insolvent corporation. Importantly, the Vice Chancellor applied business judgment rule deference to the non-independent directors’ decision to try to increase […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Bankruptcy & Financial Distress, Boards of Directors, Court Cases, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on The Duty to Maximize Value of an Insolvent Enterprise

Impact of the Dodd-Frank Act on Credit Ratings

In response to the Global Financial Crisis of 2008-2009, Congress passed the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank) in July 2010. Among its various provisions, Dodd-Frank outlines a series of broad reforms to the Credit Rating Agencies (CRA) market. Many observers believe that CRAs’ inflated ratings of structured finance products were partly […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Academic Research, Empirical Research | Tagged , , , , , | Comments Off on Impact of the Dodd-Frank Act on Credit Ratings

Illinois Court Approves Single-Bidder Sale Strategy

The Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois yesterday [October 2, 2014] confirmed that a Delaware board may employ a single-bidder process in a cash sale governed by the Revlon standard. Keating v. Motorola Mobility Holdings, Inc., No. 11-CH-28854 (Ill. Cir. Ct. Ch. Div. Oct. 2, 2014). The case arose from the 2011 transaction in which […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Boards of Directors, Court Cases, Mergers & Acquisitions, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Illinois Court Approves Single-Bidder Sale Strategy

Governance, Risk Management, and Risk-Taking in Banks

One might be tempted to conclude that good risk management in banks reduces the exposure to danger. However, such a view of risk management ignores that banks cannot succeed without taking risks that are ex ante profitable. Consequently, taking actions that reduce risk can be costly for shareholders when lower risk means avoiding valuable investments […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Academic Research, Banking & Financial Institutions | Tagged , , , | Comments Off on Governance, Risk Management, and Risk-Taking in Banks

2014 CPA-Zicklin Index of Corporate Political Disclosure

Dozens of leading American corporations have embraced political transparency without the prodding of shareholder proposals. This is a new and important finding in the fourth annual CPA-Zicklin Index of Corporate Political Disclosure and Accountability released by the Center for Political Accountability on September 24. At the same time, the Index found that companies that have […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , | Comments Off on 2014 CPA-Zicklin Index of Corporate Political Disclosure

Public Pressure and Corporate Tax Behavior

In our paper, Public Pressure and Corporate Tax Behavior, which was recently made publicly available on SSRN, we examine whether public scrutiny related to firms’ tax avoidance activities has a significant effect on their tax avoidance behavior. In contrast to U.S. regulations that only require disclosure of significant subsidiaries, the U.K.’s Companies Act of 2006 […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Academic Research, Accounting & Disclosure, Empirical Research, International Corporate Governance & Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Public Pressure and Corporate Tax Behavior

The Recent Evolution of Shareholder Activism

Proxy Voting Analytics (2010-2014), a report recently released by The Conference Board in collaboration with FactSet, reviews the last five years of shareholder activism and proxy voting at Russell 3000 and S&P 500 companies. Data analyzed in the report includes:

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Boards of Directors, Corporate Elections & Voting, Executive Compensation, Institutional Investors, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on The Recent Evolution of Shareholder Activism

Financial Market Infrastructures

In the paper Financial Market Infrastructures, recently made publicly available on SSRN and forthcoming as a chapter of The Oxford Handbook on Financial Regulation, edited by Eilís Ferran, Niamh Moloney, and Jennifer Payne (Oxford University Press), we study the impact of the post-crisis reforms on financial market infrastructures in the securities and derivatives markets. The […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Academic Research, Derivatives, Financial Crisis, Financial Regulation, International Corporate Governance & Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Financial Market Infrastructures

US Basel III Supplementary Leverage Ratio

The U.S. banking agencies have finalized revisions to the denominator of the supplementary leverage ratio (SLR), which include a number of key changes and clarifications to their April 2014 proposal. The SLR represents the U.S. implementation of the Basel III leverage ratio. Under the U.S. banking agencies’ SLR framework, advanced approaches firms must maintain a […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Banking & Financial Institutions, Derivatives, Financial Regulation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on US Basel III Supplementary Leverage Ratio

Questions and Answers on the Liquidity Coverage Ratio

On September 3, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve (the “Federal Reserve”), the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”) and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the “OCC”) (collectively, the “Agencies”), released a final rule that applies a Liquidity Coverage Ratio (the “LCR”) to certain U.S. banking organizations (the “Final Rule”). […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Banking & Financial Institutions, Financial Regulation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , | Comments Off on Questions and Answers on the Liquidity Coverage Ratio