Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

Shareholder Proxy Access: Time To Get Ready

As we described in our recent memo, the SEC has adopted rules affording shareholders access to company proxy statements for the nomination of director candidates. The new regime, which includes new access Rule 14a-11 and amendments to Rule 14a-8, is expected to become effective in early November and will be applicable for the 2011 proxy […]

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Posted in Boards of Directors, Corporate Elections & Voting, Legislative & Regulatory Developments, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Managerial Miscalibration

In the paper, Managerial Miscalibration, which was recently made publicly available on SSRN, we study whether top corporate executives are miscalibrated as well as the determinants of their miscalibration. Miscalibration is a form of overconfidence examined in psychology, economics, and law. Although it is often analyzed in lab experiments, there is scant evidence about the […]

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Spotlight on Boards

Current focus on the performance of corporate boards prompts revisiting what is expected from the board of directors of a major public company – not just the legal rules, but also the aspirational “best practices” that have come to have almost as much influence on board and company behavior. Boards are expected to: Choose the […]

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Do Peer Firms Affect Corporate Financial Policy?

In the paper, Do Peer Firms Affect Corporate Financial Policy? which was recently made publicly available on SSRN, we show that corporate financial policies are highly interdependent. Firms make financing decisions in large part by responding to the financing decisions of their peers, as opposed to changes in firm-specific characteristics. We find that, on average, […]

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Using Cash-Settled Derivatives to Hide Corporate Ownership

In a recent paper, Know Your Shareholders: The Use of Cash-Settled Equity Derivatives to Hide Corporate Ownership Interests, The Conference Board offers guidance for directors of public companies to address or prevent situations where shareholders accumulate undisclosed equity stakes by means of cash-settled derivatives. Derivatives are an important class of financial instruments that has taken […]

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Posted in Corporate Elections & Voting, Financial Regulation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , | 1 Comment

Defending Against Shareholder Proxy Access

In my paper Defending Against Shareholder Proxy Access: Delaware’s Future Reviewing Company Defenses in the Era of Dodd-Frank, I propose a variety of new defenses boards can implement to subvert and limit the reach of proxy access under the new federal proxy access regime to be implemented under Dodd-Frank.  I also consider the legality of […]

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Institutional Investors as Minority Shareholders

In the paper, Institutional Investors as Minority Shareholders, which was recently made publicly available on SSRN, my co-author, Yishay Yafeh, and I study the role of institutional investors in markets where concentrated ownership and business groups are prevalent. Whereas investors in dispersedly-owned firms are primarily concerned with disciplining managers, investors in firms with a controlling […]

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When Fund Directors Get Sued

Prior to the last decade, most litigation against funds (both open-and closed-end) and their advisers and directors involved claims of excessive fees pursuant to § 36(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (ICA) and non-disclosure lawsuits under the Securities Act of 1933 (Securities Act). The collapse of the “dot com” bubble post-2001 left the […]

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Posted in Institutional Investors, Practitioner Publications, Securities Litigation & Enforcement, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment

Corporate Political Speech: Who Decides?

The Harvard Law School Program on Corporate Governance recently issued our discussion paper, “Corporate Political Speech: Who Decides?” The paper will be published in the Harvard Law Review’s Supreme Court issue this November. As long as corporations have the freedom to engage in political spending — a freedom expanded by the Supreme Court’s recent decision […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Boards of Directors, Corporate Elections & Voting, Financial Regulation, HLS Research | Tagged , | 2 Comments

The 2010 Proxy Season: A Brave New World

A brief look back to the 2009 proxy season reveals one of the most contentious seasons in recent memory. Investor support for board nominees was at an all-time low, proxy contests were at an all-time high and support for shareholder-sponsored resolutions had dramatically risen. As the 2010 proxy season approached, corporate directors knew that it […]

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