Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

SOX and Going-Private Decisions

In my paper Going-Private Decisions and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002: A Cross-Country Analysis, which was co-written with Pinar Karaca-Mandic and Eric Talley and is forthcoming in the Journal of Law, Economics, & Organization, we investigate whether the passage and the implementation of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) drove firms out of the public […]

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The Return of the Shareholder

Less than two decades after Francis Fukuyama famously enshrined market-based liberal democracy as an optimal system at “the end of history,” [1] Barack Obama used his inaugural address to warn the nation that, “without a watchful eye, the market can spin out of control.” The change in tenor from capitalist triumphalism to our current trepidation […]

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Posted in Boards of Directors, Corporate Elections & Voting, Practitioner Publications, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , | 2 Comments

Hedge Fund Activism Extends to SPACs

A Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC) is a publicly traded shell (or blank check) company formed for the specific purpose of buying an existing company, usually in a particular industry. At the IPO, investors purchase units of the SPAC, consisting of a combination of shares and warrants, at a relatively low price. The SPAC then […]

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Posted in Corporate Elections & Voting, Legislative & Regulatory Developments, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , | 2 Comments

Best Practices for Hedge Fund Managers and Investors

Two private sector committees, the Asset Managers’ Committee and the Investors’ Committee, established by the President’s Working Group on Financial Markets, recently released their final reports on best practice guidelines for hedge fund managers and investors. Drafts of each report were originally released on April 15, 2008, and were open to public comment for 60 […]

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Posted in Institutional Investors, Legislative & Regulatory Developments, Practitioner Publications, Private Equity, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , | 2 Comments

Board Committees, CEO Compensation, and Earnings Management

In our paper Board Committees, CEO Compensation, and Earnings Management which was recently accepted for publication in the Accounting Review, we develop a model to analyze the effect of committee formation on how corporate boards perform two main functions: setting CEO pay and overseeing the financial reporting process. Even though stock-based compensation schemes are designed […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Boards of Directors, Empirical Research, Executive Compensation, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , | 1 Comment

Trading in Distressed Debt

2009 undoubtedly will be a year of severe economic challenges. Analysts believe that the deepest recession since World War II will continue and worsen in the United States. Unemployment may well exceed 10%. With major financial institutions de-levering their balance sheets, credit was constricted for much of 2008 and likely will remain so for an […]

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Posted in Bankruptcy & Financial Distress, Derivatives, Practitioner Publications, Private Equity | Tagged , , , | Comments Off on Trading in Distressed Debt

A Comparison of Regulatory Regimes

In our paper Corporate Governance and Internal Control over Financial Reporting: A Comparison of Regulatory Regimes which was recently accepted for publication in the Accounting Review, we investigate the association of audit committee and board characteristics with the effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting (ICFR). We measure this association using data on internal controls […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Accounting & Disclosure, Empirical Research, Legislative & Regulatory Developments | Tagged , , , , | Comments Off on A Comparison of Regulatory Regimes

Environmental Disclosure in SEC Filings

Preparing environmental disclosure for Securities and Exchange Commission filings has always been a complicated task. Although most of the securities and accounting rules governing environmental disclosure have been in place for some time, environmental costs and liabilities can take various forms, the key facts are often difficult to ascertain and the underlying environmental laws (and […]

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Optimal CEO Incentives

In my paper A Multiplicative Model of Optimal CEO Incentives in Market Equilibrium (co-authored with Xavier Gabaix and Augustin Landier, both of NYU Stern), which was recently accepted for publication in the Review of Financial Studies, we contribute to the growing debate on whether executive compensation results from rent extraction or optimal contracting. We construct […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Empirical Research, Executive Compensation | Tagged , , , , | 1 Comment

Takeover Risks in Troubled Times

The market’s recent collapse leaves many public companies and their longterm investors highly vulnerable: • Depressed share values create all kinds of opportunities for those with available cash or a strong equity currency. The substantial loss of market capitalization across all sectors presents buying or consolidation opportunities for financial and strategic acquirors, and creates a […]

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Posted in Legislative & Regulatory Developments, Mergers & Acquisitions, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment