Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

M&A Advisor Misconduct: A Wrong Without a Remedy?

Rarely have investment banks faced liability in their role as advisors on merger and acquisition (“M&A”) transactions. At first glance, this is puzzling. M&A deals are ubiquitous and frequently attract lawsuits. Moreover, in their other activities, most notably securities underwriting, investment banks are frequent litigation targets, being seen as deep-pocketed defendants. And yet, in advising […]

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Nasdaq Permits Primary Direct Listings and Proposes Relaxation of Pricing Limits

On May 19, 2021, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) approved Nasdaq’s proposal to permit companies to issue shares and raise capital in primary direct listings conducted on the Nasdaq Global Select Market without the involvement of traditional underwriters. The changes, which are effective immediately, closely align Nasdaq’s direct offering framework with that of the New York […]

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Do ESG Mutual Funds Deliver on Their Promises?

ESG investing is growing explosively, and the interest in ESG investing by retail investors continues to increase. A substantial proportion of retail ESG investing occurs through ESG mutual funds. The number of ESG mutual funds, and the assets they hold have each doubled in the past three years, and the COVID-19 pandemic has done nothing […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Corporate Elections & Voting, Empirical Research, ESG, Institutional Investors | Tagged , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Do ESG Mutual Funds Deliver on Their Promises?

Speech by Commissioner Roisman on Whether the SEC Can Make Sustainable ESG Rules

Thank you Gary [LaBranche] and the National Investor Relations Institute for inviting me to speak at your 2021 Virtual Conference. Of course, I will clarify up front that the views I express are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of the Commission. I. Introduction I appreciate the unique and important role Investor Relations […]

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Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, ESG, Practitioner Publications, Securities Litigation & Enforcement, Securities Regulation, Speeches & Testimony | Tagged , , , , , , | Comments Off on Speech by Commissioner Roisman on Whether the SEC Can Make Sustainable ESG Rules

Commissioner Roisman Suggests Ways to Reduce the Costs of ESG Disclosure

In remarks [June 3, 2021] before the ESG Board Forum, Putting the Electric Cart before the Horse: Addressing Inevitable Costs of a New ESG Disclosure Regime, SEC Commissioner Elad Roisman weighed in with his views on mandatory prescriptive ESG requirements and the likely associated costs. As he has indicated before, he’s not really keen on the idea, particularly […]

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Vanguard’s Insights on Shareholder Proposals Concerning Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion

Risks to shareholder value associated with diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) remain a top engagement priority for Vanguard with our funds’ portfolio companies. Increased focus—from companies, regulators, investors, and employees—on racial and ethnic discrimination has heightened scrutiny of public companies’ DEI-related risks and opportunities, as have the COVID-19 pandemic and challenging economic conditions. Vanguard has […]

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Benchmarking of Pay Components in CEO Compensation Design

A central issue in executive compensation is the methodology employed by boards of directors and compensation committees to determine chief executive officer (CEO) pay. In this study, we focus on the practice of compensation benchmarking, in which a given firm compares CEO compensation with the compensation packages of peer CEOs at comparable companies. Previous empirical […]

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The Biden Administration’s Executive Order on Climate-Related Financial Risks

Key takeaways: Last month, President Biden issued an Executive Order (the “Order”) that directs federal agencies to take wide-ranging actions regarding climate-related financial risks. While the Order is directed to agencies across the federal government, there are particular directives that will be especially relevant for the banking industry. In particular, Treasury Secretary Yellen is directed […]

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Posted in Banking & Financial Institutions, ESG, Financial Regulation, Legislative & Regulatory Developments, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on The Biden Administration’s Executive Order on Climate-Related Financial Risks

How to Accelerate Board Effectiveness Through Insight and Ongoing Education

Today’s business environment is continuously resetting the bar for effective board oversight. New business models, impacted by new technologies and consumer behaviors, are emerging, while industry boundaries disappear. At the same time, sustainability risks and social awareness are increasing, driving a reprioritization of stakeholder and corporate values. These developments underscore the need for boards to […]

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Competition Laws, Governance, and Firm Value

Policymakers increasingly call for strengthening antitrust laws. For example, the U.S. House Judiciary Committee’s Antitrust Subcommittee concluded a 16-month investigation in October 2020 by stressing the need to bolster antitrust laws, policies, and enforcement. In recent months, authorities in China, the European Union, Japan, and the United Kingdom have also signaled their intent to strengthen […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, Empirical Research, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Mergers & Acquisitions | Tagged , , , , | Comments Off on Competition Laws, Governance, and Firm Value