Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

Basel III Framework: US/EU Comparison

The US and EU rules implementing Basel III follow many aspects of Basel III closely, but there are major differences in approach in several key areas. Financial institutions have been engaged in a “race to the top” to show strong capital ratios but rules on leverage appear to be the most challenging and may require […]

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Proxy Voting Analytics (2009-2013)

While the number of shareholder proposals filed at U.S. public companies continued to increase this year, management has been less successful at obtaining permission from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to exclude from the voting ballot new types of investor demands. The finding is discussed in the latest Proxy Voting Analytics (2009-2013), recently released […]

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Posted in Boards of Directors, Corporate Elections & Voting, Executive Compensation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Proxy Voting Analytics (2009-2013)

IPOs and the Slow Death of Section 5

Section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933 is slowly dying. We have to be careful about making such a bold-sounding claim because Section 5 performs two distinct legal functions. First, it creates a presumption that offerings of securities using the facilities of interstate commerce have to be registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. […]

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How Stock Exchange Indices Can Advance Good Corporate Governance Practices

Since 2001, eight stock exchanges around the world have launched corporate governance indices (CGIs), sometimes as part of a broader environment, social, and governance (ESG) initiative. The comprehensive analysis of these indices is presented in our World Bank/IFC study: “Raising the Bar on Corporate Governance – A Study of Eight Stock Exchanges Indices”. The study […]

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Posted in Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , | Comments Off on How Stock Exchange Indices Can Advance Good Corporate Governance Practices

Do Ownership and Control Affect Firm Value?

In our paper, When Blockholders Leave Feet First: Do Ownership and Control Affect Firm Value?, which was recently made publicly available on SSRN, we investigate the effect of ownership and control on firm value, a longstanding question in finance, by employing the sudden death of large individual shareholders as a natural experiment. Our analysis focuses on […]

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Damages and Reliance under Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act

A textualist interpretation of the implied private right of action under Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act concludes that the right to recover money damages in an aftermarket fraud can be no broader than the express right of recovery under Section 18(a) of the Exchange Act. The Act’s original legislative history and recent Supreme Court […]

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SEC Proposes CEO Pay Ratio Rule

On September 18, 2013, a divided SEC Commission proposed a requirement that U.S. public companies disclose: the median of the annual total compensation of all employees of the issuer, except the issuer’s CEO (or the equivalent); the annual total compensation of the issuer’s CEO (or the equivalent); and the ratio of those two amounts. The […]

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Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, Executive Compensation, Practitioner Publications, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Rollover Risk: Ideating a U.S. Debt Default

In Rollover Risk: Ideating a U.S. Debt Default, forthcoming in the Boston College Law Review, I systematically examine how a U.S. debt default might occur, how it could be avoided, its potential consequences if not avoided, and how those consequences could be mitigated. The impending debt-ceiling showdown between Congress and the President makes these questions […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Bankruptcy & Financial Distress | Tagged , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

The Promise of the Enhanced Broker Internet Platform

A breakthrough for improved corporate democracy is languishing at the Securities and Exchange Commission. The breakthrough, called the Enhanced Broker Internet Platform (EBIP) is a technological innovation that would make it vastly easier for shareholders to participate in corporate elections for directors and shareholder resolutions. This is important because the rate of individual or “retail” […]

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Seasoned Equity Offerings, Corporate Governance, and Investments

In our paper, Seasoned Equity Offerings, Corporate Governance, and Investments, forthcoming in the Review of Finance, we assess how the strength of governance affects investor confidence about management’s intended uses of the proceeds from SEOs. Our primary tests are conducted using difference-in-differences approaches using the staggered enactments of business combination statutes (BCS) as an exogenous […]

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