Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

The Importance of the SEC Disclosure Regime

The SEC is first and foremost a disclosure agency. As stated on the Commission’s website: “[t]he laws and rules that govern the securities industry in the United States derive from a simple and straightforward concept: all investors, whether large institutions or private individuals, should have access to certain basic facts about an investment prior to […]

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Final Bank Capital Rules and Basel III Implementation

On July 2, 2013, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “FRB”) unanimously approved final rules (the “Final Rules”) establishing a new comprehensive capital framework for U.S. banking organizations [1] that would implement the Basel III capital framework [2] as well as certain provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer […]

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Deferred Prosecutions and Corporate Governance

“Prosecutors in the boardroom” is a slogan reflecting an unintended early 21st century overlap of corporate governance and corporate criminal liability. Although exaggerated, the phrase reflects how prosecutors increasingly demand corporate governance reforms when settling criminal cases using deferred prosecution agreements (DPAs). While a growing body of scholarship seeks to put governance beyond the purview […]

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Court Orders Company to Provide Privileged Communications to Dissident Director

The Delaware Court of Chancery, in Kalisman v. Friedman (Apr. 17, 2013), ordered the respective counsels for a company and for a special committee of the company’s board of directors to provide to a dissident director copies of their communications with the company’s other directors, as well as internal law firm communications. The dissident director […]

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Optimal CEO Compensation with Search: Theory and Empirical Evidence

Two issues concerning executive compensation deserve particular attention. The first is how a firm’s risk affects the executive’s pay-to-performance sensitivity (hereafter PPS), i.e., the ratio of incentive pay to firm performance. Standard agency models predict that the PPS does not change with the firm’s risk if the agent is risk neutral and decreases with the […]

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Court of Chancery Criticizes Recommendation Provision in Merger Agreement

In In re NYSE Euronext Shareholders Litigation, C.A. No. 8136-CS (Del. Ch. May 10, 2013) (TRANSCRIPT), Chancellor Strine of the Court of Chancery, ruling from the bench following oral argument, declined to enjoin preliminarily a stockholder vote on the proposed merger between NYSE Euronext (“NYSE”) and IntercontinentalExchange, Inc. (“ICE”). The Court found that plaintiffs had […]

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Communicating Private Information to the Equity Market before a Dividend Cut

How should firms communicate with the capital market in advance of corporate events? If firm insiders receive some private information that their firm may perform poorly in the near future, should they inform investors about this adverse information as soon as possible, or should they wait to release this information? Further, is the manner of […]

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SEC and Revlon Settle Allegations of Deceptive Acts

On June 13, 2013, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) announced that it had reached a settlement with Revlon, Inc. (Revlon) regarding allegations that Revlon deceived minority shareholders in connection with a 2009 “going private” transaction. [1] Under Section 13(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 13e-3 thereunder issuers are prohibited from […]

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CEO Compensation and Fair Value Accounting

In our paper, CEO Compensation and Fair Value Accounting: Evidence from Purchase Price Allocation, forthcoming in the Journal of Accounting Research, we investigate the influence of bonus intensity (i.e., the relative importance of bonus in CEO pay) and alternative accounting performance measures used in bonus plans on the allocation of purchase price post acquisitions. Upon […]

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Facilitating General Solicitation at the Expense of Investors

Editor’s Note: Luis A. Aguilar is a Commissioner at the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. This post is based on Commissioner Aguilar’s statement at a recent open meeting of the SEC; the full text, including footnotes, is available here. The views expressed in the post are those of Commissioner Aguilar and do not necessarily reflect […]

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