Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

Modernization of Regulation S-K

We are proposing amendments to modernize the description of business (Item 101), legal proceedings (Item 103), and risk factor (Item 105) disclosure requirements in Regulation S-K. We are proposing amendments to these items to improve these disclosures for investors and to simplify compliance for registrants. Pursuant to Section 108 of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups […]

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Female Board Power and Delaware Law

Gender diversity in the corporate boardroom is receiving significant belated attention. Much of that attention has revolved around prescriptive legislation, academic research, and business results—and one point of focus is an increase in the number of female directors. This article, however, outlines options under Delaware corporate law for jumpstarting an increase in the influence of […]

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Posted in Boards of Directors, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Best Practice Principles for Shareholder Voting, Research & Analysis

The 2019 Best Practice Principles for Shareholder Voting Research & Analysis were launched this week, as an update to the original Principles formulated in 2014. The original 2014 Principles were developed in response to the ESMA Final Report and Feedback Statement on the Consultation Regarding the Role of the Proxy Advisory Industry in February 2013, […]

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Adoption of CSR and Sustainability Reporting Standards: Economic Analysis and Review

Sustainability and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) have become important to many corporations and the majority of large firms today voluntarily provide reports on their CSR initiatives, risks, and activities. However, because there are no commonly agreed upon (or mandatory) CSR reporting standards there is substantial heterogeneity in CSR disclosures. This heterogeneity makes it difficult for […]

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Managing Legal Risks from ESG Disclosures

Whether on their own initiative or in response to pressure from regulators, consumers, or activist shareholders, many issuers are disclosing more and more about their environmental, social, and governance (“ESG”) practices. Issuers are publishing information about their accomplishments, current efforts, and future commitments in each of these areas, including in the U.S. Securities and Exchange […]

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Building a Sustainable and Competitive Economy: An Examination of Proposals to Improve Environmental, Social, and Governance Disclosures

Chairwoman Maloney, Ranking Member Huizenga, and Members of the Subcommittee: Thank you for inviting me to appear here today to discuss Environmental, Social, and Governance, or “ESG” disclosures, and the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) disclosure regime more generally. From 2002 to 2008, I served as a Commissioner of the SEC, and before that I […]

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Net-Zero By 2050: Investor Risks in the Context of Deep Decarbonization of Electricity Generation

In recent years, institutional investors worldwide have won substantial advances in corporate disclosures and engagement on climate change. Companies across a range of industries have set emissions reductions targets, undertaken scenario planning, and made meaningful disclosures of climate-related risks. Moreover, despite the Trump Administration’s announced plan to withdraw from the 2015 Paris Agreement, investors joined […]

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Finalized Volcker Rule Amendments

In 2018, President Trump signed the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act (the “Growth Act”) into law. The Growth Act significantly amended two aspects of the Volcker Rule: (1) creating an exemption for community banks, and (2) increasing opportunities to have funds and their investment advisers co-brand by sharing names. On Tuesday, July […]

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Cleveland, Kondo, and Capital: Remarks before the American Chamber of Commerce

It is an honor to be with you today [August 7, 2019]. I have long wanted to visit Japan. Indeed, one of the options I explored following college was coming to Japan to teach English. Instead I ended up in Austria—not teaching English. My would-have-been students are certainly better off for it, but I am […]

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5 Steps for Tying Executive Compensation to Sustainability

The final link in the chain of improving corporate accountability for sustainability is to tie improvements to pay. In a November 2018 article, we explained that companies should use incentives to motivate executives to tap big strategic opportunities related to environmental, social, and governance (ESG) goals. Now we want to describe how these incentives should […]

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