Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

Recent Ruling on Advance Notice Bylaws

A recent decision of the Delaware Court of Chancery provides a valuable reminder both of the validity and efficacy of advance notice bylaws, and of the importance of ensuring that they are carefully crafted and judiciously applied in a contested election. In its ruling, which the companies have appealed, the Court held that two closed-end […]

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2019 Proxy Season Review: Part 1—Rule 14a-8 Shareholder Proposals

A. Overview of Shareholder Proposals The following table and pie charts summarize, by general category, the Rule 14a-8 shareholder proposals submitted in 2018 full-year and 2019 year-to-date, the number voted on and the rate at which they passed. Overall, the total number of shareholder proposals significantly declined, continuing a downward trend from 2015. A total […]

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Weekly Roundup: July 19-25, 2019

Defining Corwin’s Limits Posted by Jason Halper, Nathan Bull, and Victor Beiger, Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP, on Friday, July 19, 2019 Tags: Boards of Directors, Corwin, Delaware cases, Delaware law, Disclosure, Liability standards, Merger litigation, Mergers & acquisitions Comment Letter Regarding Earnings Releases and Quarterly Reports Posted by Ariel Fromer Babcock and Sarah Keohane Williamson, FCLTGlobal, on Friday, July 19, 2019 Tags: Earnings disclosure, Financial reporting, Long-Term value, SEC, SEC rulemaking, Securities […]

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Amendments to the Accelerated Filer and Large Filer Definitions

We appreciate the opportunity to comment on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) proposed Amendments to the Accelerated Filer and Large Accelerated Filer Definitions. Herein we provide comments and analysis relating primarily to the Request for Comments in Sections II.E and III.D of the proposed Amendments (“Proposal”). Our comments relate to the provisions of […]

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The Future of Shareholder Activism

Two major developments are shaping modern capital markets. The first development is the dramatic increase in the size and influence of institutional investors, mostly mutual funds. Institutional investors today collectively own 70-80% of the entire U.S. capital market, and a small number of fund managers hold significant stakes at each public company. The second development […]

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A Look inside H.R. 2534: Insider Trading Prohibition Act

Last month, Representative Jim Himes (D-Conn) and his co-sponsors, Representatives Carolyn B. Maloney (D-NY) and Denny Heck (D-WA), introduced H.R. 2534:  The Insider Trading Prohibition Act. Unlike its substantially similar predecessor, H.R. 1625, which was introduced by Representative Himes on March 25, 2015, H.R. 2534 has gained some momentum in the U.S. House of Representatives, […]

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Proxy Voting Outcomes: By the Numbers

Index funds have democratized access to diversified investment for millions of savers who are investing for long-term goals, like retirement. The popularity of index funds has, however, drawn critics who claim that index fund managers may wield outsized influence over corporations due to the size of their shareholdings in public companies. Some commentators speculate that […]

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The Importance of Climate Risks for Institutional Investors

Climate risks have potentially large effects on investors’ portfolio companies. Some companies face direct costs related to changes in the climate, originating from extreme weather events or a general rise in sea levels. Other companies can be negatively affected from policies and regulations implemented to combat climate change. Technological innovations related to climate change also […]

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What Happened at the Corp Fin Roundtable on Short-Termism?

Corp Fin has recently focused on the issue of corporate reporting and short-termism. At the end of last year, the SEC posted a “request for comment soliciting input on the nature, content, and timing of earnings releases and quarterly reports made by reporting companies.” (See this PubCo post.) Following up, Corp Fin then organized a […]

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Under Pressure: Directors in an Era of Shareholder Primacy

The job of the public company director has never been as challenging as it is in 2019. Today’s directors must execute their core duties while juggling a cacophony of often competing voices: activist investors; increasingly vocal “traditional” owners; index and pension funds wielding the power of their vote; shareholders demanding action on environmental, social and […]

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