Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

The Stakeholder Model and ESG

Introduction In August 2019, the Business Roundtable (BRT) released its new stakeholder model of the revised purpose of the corporation, stating explicitly that businesses exist to serve multiple stakeholders—including customers, employees, communities, the environment, and suppliers—in addition to shareholders. This new model was publicly supported by 181 CEOs of major corporations. It could have a […]

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The Revival of Large Consulting Practices at the Big 4 and Audit Quality

Audit firms provide many services beyond those related to the audit of financial statements (FS). Historically, many of these “non-audit” services were provided to audit clients, causing regulators to be concerned about potential auditor independence impairment. The basic idea behind this concern is that by selling significant non-audit fees to their audit clients, auditors might […]

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Diversity Strategy, Goals & Disclosure: Our Expectations for Public Companies

As a long-term investor in more than 10,000 public companies across the world, State Street Global Advisors believes that the single most important driver of long-term value is a strong, independent and effective board exercising high-quality oversight. In turn, we have long appreciated the positive correlation among diversity at the workforce and board levels, effective […]

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Order Approving NYSE Rule Change Stayed

On August 26, the SEC’s Division of Trading and Markets took action, pursuant to delegated authority, to approve a proposed NYSE rule change that would allow companies going public to raise capital through a primary direct listing.  (See this PubCo post.) This week, that rule change hit a “snag,” as the WSJ put it—the SEC notified the NYSE that the approval order had been […]

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A View on the SEC Rule Regarding Human Capital Disclosures

The Securities and Exchange Commission issued its long-awaited amendments to Regulation S-K, the regulation which contains the detailed disclosure requirements (other than financial statements) applicable to registration statements, periodic reports, proxy statements, and other filings under the United States federal securities laws. The rulemaking includes a new requirement that public companies disclose information about “human […]

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Directors’ Right to Access Privileged Communication

A recent decision of the Delaware Court of Chancery in the ongoing WeWork/SoftBank litigation addressed a previously unresolved question: can management withhold its communications with company counsel from members of the board of directors on the basis that such communications are privileged? Building on past Delaware decisions concerning directors’ rights to communications with company counsel, […]

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What to Do About Annual Incentive Plans in the Pandemic

When the Covid-19 pandemic began in March 2020, its economic impact significantly affected the annual incentive plans at many companies. In those early days, thinking the pandemic’s impact would be short-lived, directors discussed several ways to respond. Ideas included resetting goals in light of the macroeconomic impact, calculating bonuses on a ten-month basis (excluding the […]

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SEC Changes Rules Affecting Risk Factors, Litigation and Disclosures by US Public Companies

The SEC issued new rules on August 26, 2020 which affect the business description, litigation disclosure, and risk factor disclosure of SEC-reporting companies in their annual and quarterly reports (10-K and 10-Q), registration statements (S-1 and S-3), and M&A disclosure filings (S-4 and 14A) filed with the SEC. These provisions had not been significantly revised […]

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Weekly Roundup: September 4–10, 2020

Exit vs. Voice Posted by Eleonora Broccardo (University of Trento), Oliver Hart (Harvard University), and Luigi Zingales (University of Chicago), on Friday, September 4, 2020 Tags: Corporate Social Responsibility, Engagement, Environmental disclosure, ESG, Exit, Institutional Investors, Mutual funds, Stakeholders, Sustainability Meaningful Communications with Stakeholders During COVID-19 Posted by Eric Knachel, Deloitte & Touche LLP, on Friday, September 4, 2020 Tags: Accounting, Accounting standards, COVID-19, Disclosure, Financial reporting, GAAP, Risk, Risk disclosure SEC Expands Population Eligible to […]

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An ASX Executive Remuneration Study

COVID-19 and the Impact on Remuneration The COVID-19 pandemic has had a severe negative impact on the global market. Australia is no exception, with nearly one million Australians losing their jobs. Amidst the crisis, various companies called on their board of directors to develop and implement crisis management strategies to maintain cash positions and ensure […]

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