Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

U.S. Compensation Policies and the COVID-19 Pandemic

1. How should this FAQ document be referenced? This FAQ post serves as general guidance as to how ISS U.S. Benchmark Research may approach COVID-related pay decisions in the context of ISS’ pay-for-performance qualitative evaluation (as applicable to meetings covered under U.S. Benchmark Research policy). As discussed further below, ISS’ qualitative evaluation will take into […]

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Disclosures in Shareholder Lawsuits

On October 8, 2020, a new Ninth Circuit ruling deepened a circuit split over whether allegations in another civil lawsuit could constitute a corrective disclosure in a securities fraud class action. See In re BofI Holding, Inc. Sec. Litig., 2020 U.S. App. LEXIS 31938 (9th Cir. Oct. 8, 2020) (the panel was comprised of Judges […]

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ESG & The 2020 U.S. Presidential Election

How we got here. For years, the investment community has been increasingly focused on the impact that Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) issues, like environmental stewardship, labor practices and anti-corruption can have on a company’s ability to generate long-term value. In 2016, the United Nations introduced its Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)—goals for the long-term interest […]

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Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, Boards of Directors, Corporate Social Responsibility, ESG, Practitioner Publications, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

Changes to Shareholder Proposal Eligibility Rules

Going into the 2022 annual meeting season, shareholder proposal eligibility criteria under Rule 14a-8 is going to change. On September 23, 2020, the SEC released final rules amending Rule 14a-8—the culmination of a multi-year process to modernize the rule, which governed unchanged for more than two decades. The SEC initially proposed amendments in November 2019 […]

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The Impact of COVID-19 on Shareholder Activism in the Retail Industry

The primary focus of many retailers in the near term will likely be on staying afloat and addressing their liquidity needs, the health and safety of their employees and customers, the overall health of their businesses, and how best to pivot their business models to adapt to shifting consumer preferences and expectations in the wake […]

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Posted in Institutional Investors, Mergers & Acquisitions, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on The Impact of COVID-19 on Shareholder Activism in the Retail Industry

Statement by Chairman Clayton on Regulation Best Interest and Form CRS

Good afternoon and welcome to the SEC’s Staff Roundtable on Regulation Best Interest and Form CRS. We hope that this event provides useful information to broker-dealers and investment advisers in complying with these key regulatory enhancements. Staff from the Commission’s Division of Trading and Markets, Division of Investment Management and Office of Compliance Inspections and […]

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Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, Practitioner Publications, Regulators Materials, Securities Regulation, Speeches & Testimony | Tagged , , , , , , | Comments Off on Statement by Chairman Clayton on Regulation Best Interest and Form CRS

Short-Termism, Shareholder Payouts, and Investment in the EU

In both the US and the EU, commentators and policymakers have expressed concern that shareholder-driven “short-termism” (or “quarterly capitalism”) has become a critical problem for public firms and the economy. Frequently, the main evidence offered for short-termism is cash payouts to shareholders, through share repurchases and dividends, that are large relative to firms’ net income. […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, HLS Research, International Corporate Governance & Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Short-Termism, Shareholder Payouts, and Investment in the EU

NYSE Extends Waiver of “Related Party” and “20%” Stockholder Approval Rules

Recognizing that companies need quick access to capital due to the unprecedented disruption caused by COVID-19 and to mitigate against the NYSE stockholder approval rules presenting a hurdle to raising capital, the NYSE and the SEC approved the temporary waiver (“NYSE Waiver”) of certain NYSE stockholder approval rules set forth in Section 312.03 of the […]

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From Shareholder Primacy to Stakeholder Capitalism

Capital Market Policies for the 21st Century The U.S. capital markets have failed to create an inclusive and equitable economy or durable prosperity because they are built atop policies formulated over the last 150 years. These policies fail to account for (1) the injustice that naturally accrues in an unregulated free market (e.g., the lottery […]

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Posted in Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, Corporate Social Responsibility, ESG, Institutional Investors, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , | 1 Comment

The Economics of Soft Dollars: A Review of the Literature and New Evidence from the Implementation of MiFID II

For nearly half a century, the bundling of research services into commissions that paid for the execution of securities trades has been the focus of both policy discussion and academic debate. The practice whereby asset management firms make use of investor funds to cover the costs of research, known as “soft dollar” payments in the […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, Empirical Research, HLS Research, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment