Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

The Evolution of the Private Equity Market and the Decline in IPOs

Recent years have seen a sharp decline in the number of initial public offerings (IPOs) in the U.S. While this decline has garnered considerable attention both in academic and policy circles and in the press, its causes remain unclear (Gao, Ritter, and Zhu (2013); Doidge, Karolyi, and Stulz (2013, 2017)). The debate on the causes […]

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What Makes the Bonding Stick? Testing the Legal Bonding Hypothesis

Securities fraud class actions are a key feature of the US regime of corporate governance. Firms from all around the world that cross-list on US markets consequently become subject to this regime. While some countries endeavor to imitate it, others prefer to shun this mode of private enforcement. In our article, forthcoming in the Journal of […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Accounting & Disclosure, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, Court Cases, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Securities Litigation & Enforcement | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on What Makes the Bonding Stick? Testing the Legal Bonding Hypothesis

CEOs and ISS’ Proxy Contest Framework

A pair of high-profile proxy contests currently underway—Trian’s campaign to add Nelson Peltz to Procter & Gamble’s board, and Pershing Square’s effort to replace three members of Automatic Data Processing’s board—reflect diverging paths in the ongoing evolution of activism. While the ADP contest may be seen, to some extent, as a continuation of this spring’s […]

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Posted in Boards of Directors, Corporate Elections & Voting, Institutional Investors, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on CEOs and ISS’ Proxy Contest Framework

Oversight of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission

It is an honor to testify before this Committee for the first time since my confirmation. Since joining the SEC, my experience has strongly reinforced my view that our talented and committed staff is fundamental to the agency’s effectiveness. The SEC’s mission to protect investors, maintain fair, orderly and efficient markets and facilitate capital formation […]

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Enjoying the Quiet Life: Corporate Decision-Making by Entrenched Managers

This study uses Japanese firm data to empirically test the “quiet life hypothesis,” which predicts that managers who are subject to weak monitoring from shareholders avoid making difficult decisions such as risky investment and business restructuring. We employ cross-shareholder and stable shareholder ownership as the proxy variables of the strength of a manager’s defense against market […]

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SEC’s Latest Guidance on Pay Ratio Rule

On September 21, 2017, the SEC issued guidance to assist companies in their efforts to comply with the pay ratio disclosure requirement mandated by the Dodd-Frank Act. Overall, the guidance should come as a relief to many companies. It came in three parts: The Commission’s interpretative guidance that clarifies: A basis for excluding independent contractors, by allowing […]

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Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, Executive Compensation, Legislative & Regulatory Developments, Practitioner Publications, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on SEC’s Latest Guidance on Pay Ratio Rule

Merger Negotiations in the Shadow of Judicial Appraisal

As the volume of merger appraisal litigation has exploded over the last decade, so too has the debate over the desirability of appraisal and how this remedy should be structured. Much of this debate is based on untested assertions about appraisal’s ex-ante effect on the structure and pricing of takeovers. Proponents of appraisal argue that it creates […]

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Newly Adopted Fed Rules: Limiting Buy-Side Remedies in Financial Institutions

The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Board”) has adopted final rules  that represent a significant shift in the terms of over-the-counter derivatives, repurchase and reverse repurchase transactions and securities lending transactions. These rules will require buy-side firms to relinquish certain termination rights that have long been part of bankruptcy “safe harbors” […]

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Posted in Banking & Financial Institutions, Financial Regulation, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Legislative & Regulatory Developments, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Newly Adopted Fed Rules: Limiting Buy-Side Remedies in Financial Institutions

President Trump Blocks Chinese Acquisition of Lattice Semiconductor Corporation

On September 13, 2017, President Trump issued an Executive Order blocking the $1.3 billion acquisition of a U.S. semiconductor manufacturer, Lattice Semiconductor Corporation (“Lattice”), by a Chinese government-backed private equity fund, Canyon Bridge Capital Partners (“Canyon Bridge”). The order followed a recommendation from the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (“CFIUS”) that the […]

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Posted in International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Legislative & Regulatory Developments, Mergers & Acquisitions, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on President Trump Blocks Chinese Acquisition of Lattice Semiconductor Corporation

New Disclosure Requirements in Form ADV

The compliance date is fast approaching for the US Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) recently adopted amendments to Part 1A of Form ADV. Initial or amended Form ADVs filed on or after October 1, 2017 (with limited exception, as discussed below) must comply with the amendments. The Part 1A amendments require advisers to provide additional […]

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