Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

Seven Venial Sins of Executive Compensation

Compensation disclosures have grown significantly over the last decade (mostly for the better), and they continue to evolve with the ongoing engagement between companies and shareholders. Certain compensation practices are known for raising investor concerns, leading to difficult conversations between investors and boards and higher levels of investor opposition of executive pay programs. But beyond […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Boards of Directors, Executive Compensation, Institutional Investors, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

The Specter of the Giant Three

We recently posted on SSRN our study The Specter of the Giant Three. The study will be published in a Boston University Law Review symposium issue on institutional investors. Our study examines the substantial and continuing growth of the so-called “Big Three” index fund managers—BlackRock, Vanguard, and State Street Global Advisors. We show that there […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Academic Research, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, Corporate Elections & Voting, HLS Research, Institutional Investors | Tagged , , , , , , | Comments Off on The Specter of the Giant Three

SEC Staff Roundtable on Short-Term/Long-Term Management of Public Companies, Our Periodic Reporting System and Regulatory Requirements

Our capital markets benefit from a level of retail investor participation that is unparalleled among the world’s large industrialized countries. Our Main Street investors who, day in and day out, put their hard-earned money to work for the long term are the reason why we have the deepest, most dynamic and most liquid capital markets […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , | Comments Off on SEC Staff Roundtable on Short-Term/Long-Term Management of Public Companies, Our Periodic Reporting System and Regulatory Requirements

SEC Guidance on Auditor Independence

In remarks made in December 2018, the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) Chief Accountant Wesley Bricker reaffirmed that auditor independence remains one of the SEC’s areas of focus. Consultations with the SEC about specific auditor independence questions influence the staff’s recommendations to the commission regarding updating or expanding the independence rules and existing staff guidance, […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, Practitioner Publications, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment

Share Buybacks Under Fire

Stock buybacks reached record levels in recent years, fueled in part by the 2017 tax cuts, shareholder activism, and record low borrowing costs. S&P 500 companies repurchased a record $770 billion in shares in 2018, and forecasts for 2019 are even higher, with companies expected to repurchase $940 billion—using almost a third of the aggregate […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, Practitioner Publications, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , | Comments Off on Share Buybacks Under Fire

Global Divestment Study

In their quest for greater value, C-suites across the globe face a myriad of forces affecting divestment plans—from shifting customer expectations, to technology-driven sector convergence, to ongoing shareholder pressure. Companies are streamlining operating models so that they can pivot more quickly in pursuit of new growth opportunities and stay competitive. In particular, they are using […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, Institutional Investors, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Practitioner Publications, Private Equity | Tagged , , , , , , | Comments Off on Global Divestment Study

How Horizontal Shareholding Harms Our Economy—and Why Antitrust Law Can Fix It

In my initial Harvard Law Review article on horizontal shareholding, I showed that economic theory and two empirical studies of airline and banking markets indicated that high levels of horizontal shareholding in concentrated product markets can have anticompetitive effects. I argued that those anticompetitive effects could help explain longstanding economics puzzles, including executive compensation methods […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Academic Research, Empirical Research, Institutional Investors, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on How Horizontal Shareholding Harms Our Economy—and Why Antitrust Law Can Fix It

Unleashing the Power of Diversity Through Inclusive Leadership

The Slow Road to Diversity For decades, the legal profession has attempted to hire and recruit more diverse talent, yet progress has been slow. Although people of color (including those who identify as Asian, Black or African American, Hispanic, or Latinx) comprise a growing number of law firm associates, they remain significantly under-represented at higher […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , | Comments Off on Unleashing the Power of Diversity Through Inclusive Leadership

Evaluating Corporate Compliance—DOJ Guidelines for Prosecutors

On April 30, 2019, Assistant Attorney General Brian A. Benczkowski announced the release of an updated version of the Criminal Division’s The Evaluation of Corporate Compliance Programs during a keynote address at the Ethics and Compliance Initiative 2019 Annual Impact Conference. This publication, which provides guidance to the Department of Justice’s (DOJ’s) white-collar prosecutors on their evaluation […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Mergers & Acquisitions, Practitioner Publications, Securities Litigation & Enforcement, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Evaluating Corporate Compliance—DOJ Guidelines for Prosecutors

Fraudulent Transfer Claims Against Shareholders

The U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, on April 23, 2019, denied the litigation trustee’s motion for leave to file a sixth amended complaint that would have asserted constructive fraudulent transfer claims against 5,000 Tribune Company (“Tribune”) shareholders. In re Tribune Co. Fraudulent Conveyance Litigation, 2019 WL 1771786 (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 23, […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Banking & Financial Institutions, Court Cases, Practitioner Publications, Securities Litigation & Enforcement, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Fraudulent Transfer Claims Against Shareholders