Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

Short-Term Investors, Long-Term Investments, and Firm Value: Evidence from Russell 2000 Index Inclusions

Survey evidence documents that many executives are willing to take short-term actions that are detrimental to long-term firm value, such as cutting long-term investment, in response to short-term pressures by investors. (See Graham, John R., Campbell R. Harvey, and Shiva Rajgopal, 2005, The economic implications of corporate financial reporting, Journal of Accounting and Economics 40, […]

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Recent Trends in Off-Shore Targeted US Class Actions

Despite being headquartered abroad—and in some cases having a minimal connection with the United States—companies based outside the U.S. have still become targets in securities class actions filed in the U.S., even when the crux of the allegations occurs outside the country. Although 2018 saw a slight decrease in securities class action litigation on the […]

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Realizable Pay: Insights into Performance Alignment

How much compensation does a CEO really end up with? It’s a tough question to answer—the summary compensation table is often cited as what the CEO is paid, but the ultimate value that an executive realized from those grants can differ significantly from the amounts disclosed. For years, companies have recognized this potential discrepancy; since […]

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Complex Compliance Investigations

There are a variety of accepted understandings—both within industry and academic scholarship—about what is necessary for the creation of an effective compliance program. However, when one considers the many significant compliance failures—think Wells Fargo’s fraudulently opened accounts or General Motors’s faulty ignition switch—that continue to occur despite the adoption of increasingly sophisticated internal compliance programs, […]

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Economic Value Added: What Companies Should Know

Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS) is adding Economic Value Added (EVA) metrics in its proxy research reports this year, which is causing many companies to wonder: What is EVA? Why is ISS interested in EVA, and how will it be used? And what should boards and management do about it? What is EVA? Simply put, EVA […]

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Engaging With Your Investors

In addition to traditional Investor Relations roadshows focused on financial performance, companies and boards are now expected to conduct governance and sustainability roadshows that reach out to institutional stewardship teams as well as portfolio managers. For issuers, these engagements require the commitment of significant resources internally, including valuable board time. For investors, the expansion of […]

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The SEC’s Position on Digital Assets

On April 3, 2019, the Strategic Hub for Innovation and Financial Technology (“FinHub”) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) published two pieces of guidance on when a blockchain-enabled digital asset will, or will not, be considered a security. The first piece of guidance (the “TKJ No-Action Letter”) was a no-action letter issued by […]

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2019 Compensation Committee Guide

The key challenge for compensation committees is to approve compensation programs that directors believe will promote the long-term interests of a company and its shareholders, while taking into account shareholder views and maximizing investor support for those programs. Three notable developments affected the public company compensation landscape in 2018. First, the elimination by the Tax […]

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The SEC’s Current End Game on Proxy Advisory Firms

The newest SEC Commissioner, Elad Roisman, who has reportedly gotten the nod to head up the SEC’s efforts regarding proxy advisory firms, told the U.S. Chamber of Commerce in late March that he expects the SEC to issue new guidance, sometime after proxy season this year, regarding the use by institutional investors of proxy advisory […]

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Weekly Roundup: April 19–25, 2019

The Long-term Habits of a Highly Effective Corporate Board Posted by Ariel Fromer Babcock, FCLTGlobal, on Friday, April 19, 2019 Tags: Board communication, Board composition, Board performance, Board tenure, Boards of Directors, Director qualifications, Diversity, Firm performance, Institutional Investors, Long-Term value, Shareholder value Nuveen 2019 Proxy Season Preview Posted by Peter Reali, Anthony Garcia, and Candace Hewitt, Nuveen, LLC., on Friday, April 19, 2019 Tags: Accountability, Board composition, Board independence, Boards of […]

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