Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

Reevaluating Shareholder Voting Rights in M&A Transactions

Shareholder voting plays a central role in corporate governance. Yet, for many public company acquisitions, only the target firm’s shareholders may be able to exercise voting rights. The lack of voting rights for bidder shareholders is problematic given evidence that many acquisitions involve negative returns for bidders. Bidder overpayment is particularly acute in the case […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, Corporate Elections & Voting, Institutional Investors, Mergers & Acquisitions | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Reevaluating Shareholder Voting Rights in M&A Transactions

CEO Pay Ratios: What Do They Mean?

Two ratios often cited to support the argument that CEO pay is too high are: the growth rate of CEO pay compared with the growth rate of the stock market; and the ratio of CEO pay to average worker pay. As discussed in this post, these two ratios do not necessarily support the argument that […]

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Posted in Boards of Directors, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, Executive Compensation, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , | Comments Off on CEO Pay Ratios: What Do They Mean?

Innovative Insurance Products and M&A Risk

Dealmakers’ appetite for transactions involving publicly listed companies remains strong — 2016 saw an increase in deal volume, a trend which continues into 2017. However, deals remain challenging, partly due to limitations on bidder deal protections and financing requirements. In response, innovative products have been developed by the insurance industry of provide solutions. In our […]

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Posted in International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Mergers & Acquisitions, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Innovative Insurance Products and M&A Risk

Benefits of CEO Pay Ratio Guidance

After hearing that the CEO pay ratio rules were still cumbersome and difficult to maneuver, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) recently issued three pieces of guidance that will markedly improve the process, especially for global companies. We believe that the SEC is now much closer to its goal of providing flexibility in a manner […]

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Social Media and Proxy Contests

As shareholder activists fine-tune their communications strategies for the upcoming proxy season, we expect that many will view social media as an increasingly important means of getting their message out to shareholders. Although a number of prominent investors have used certain forms of social media for years (e.g., Carl Icahn’s use of Twitter), we have […]

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Posted in Corporate Elections & Voting, Practitioner Publications | Comments Off on Social Media and Proxy Contests

New House Bills on Securities Offerings

Bills Would Expand Testing the Waters, Codify Confidential Submission of Draft Registration Statements and Modify Accredited Investor Definition On November 1, the House passed two bills designed to encourage capital formation by extending JOBS Act testing-the-waters provisions to all companies, codifying the SEC’s earlier expansion of confidential submission of draft registration statements by a non-emerging growth […]

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Posted in Institutional Investors, Legislative & Regulatory Developments, Practitioner Publications, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on New House Bills on Securities Offerings

Changes in CEO Stock Option Grants: A Look at the Numbers

In our paper, Changes in CEO Stock Option Grants: A Look at the Numbers, we look at changes in stock option granting behavior towards CEOs. We find that, on average, the number of stock option grants to CEOs changes over time, and that such changes can be predicted by CEO corporate investment decisions; CEOs of […]

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Weekly Roundup: November 3–9, 2017

Takeovers and (Excess) CEO Compensation Posted by Isabel Feito-Ruiz (University of Leon) and Luc Renneboog (Tilburg University), on Friday, November 3, 2017 Tags: Agency costs, Equity-based compensation, EU, Europe, Executive Compensation, International governance, Management, Mergers & acquisitions, Pay for performance, Shareholder value, Stock options, Takeovers Treasury Recommendations for Capital Markets Posted by Bjorn Bjerke, Lona Nallengara, and Reena Sahni, Shearman & Sterling LLP, on Friday, November 3, 2017 Tags: Capital […]

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Governance and Transparency at the Commission and in Our Markets

My remarks will focus on governance and transparency. These issues are, of course, related. Among its many benefits, transparency facilitates effective governance. My first topic will be transparency with respect to the operations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC” or the “Commission”). Then I will turn to transparency in our securities markets—or said […]

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Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, Practitioner Publications, Securities Regulation, Speeches & Testimony | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Voting Rights and Index Inclusion

BlackRock is a strong advocate for equal voting rights for all shareholders. However, we disagree with index providers’ recent decisions to exclude certain companies from broad market indices due to governance concerns. Those decisions could limit our index-based clients’ access to the investable universe of public companies and deprive them of opportunities for returns. Policymakers, […]

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Posted in Corporate Elections & Voting, Institutional Investors, Practitioner Publications, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Voting Rights and Index Inclusion