Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

Universal Proxies Move Forward

The SEC recently voted to propose amendments to the proxy rules, requiring parties in a contested election to use a “universal proxy card,” which makes it easier for all shareholders to pick-and-choose from a combination of management and dissident nominees by including all nominees on a single proxy card, rather than having to choose between […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, Boards of Directors, Corporate Elections & Voting, Practitioner Publications, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Universal Proxies Move Forward

Corporate Governance: A Comparison of Large Public Companies and Silicon Valley Companies

Since 2003, Fenwick has collected a unique body of information on the corporate governance practices of publicly traded companies that is useful for Silicon Valley companies and publicly‑traded technology and life science companies across the U.S. as well as public companies and their advisors generally. Fenwick’s annual survey covers a variety of corporate governance practices […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Boards of Directors, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, Corporate Elections & Voting, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Corporate Governance: A Comparison of Large Public Companies and Silicon Valley Companies

Detecting Illegal Insider Trading

A few years ago, Preet Bharara, the U.S. Attorney of the Southern District of New York, proclaimed that insider trading is “rampant” in U.S. securities markets, a quote well known to followers of financial markets and securities law. Increased efforts by the U.S. department of Justice (DoJ) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) have […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Academic Research, Derivatives, Empirical Research, Securities Litigation & Enforcement | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Detecting Illegal Insider Trading

Including Relative Financial Results in ISS Reports

ISS announced on November 8th that proxy research reports published after February 1, 2017 will include a standardized comparison of the company’s CEO pay with a relative financial performance ranking versus peers as measured by multiple financial metrics including return on equity, return on assets, return on invested capital, revenue growth, EBITDA growth, and growth […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Accounting & Disclosure, Corporate Elections & Voting, Executive Compensation, Practitioner Publications, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Including Relative Financial Results in ISS Reports

New Theory in Corporate Governance Undermines Theories Relied on by Proponents of Short-Termism and Shareholder Activism

Since the mid-1970’s the agency-cost theory, popularized by Michael Jensen, has been used and gilded by academics to justify and promote shareholder-centric corporate governance. The agency cost theory, along with Eugene Fama’s efficient market theory and Milton Friedman’s 1970 dictum that the sole purpose of the business corporation is to maximize profits for its shareholders, […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Boards of Directors, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, Corporate Elections & Voting, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on New Theory in Corporate Governance Undermines Theories Relied on by Proponents of Short-Termism and Shareholder Activism

When Is a “Final Offer” Not Final?

The battle to take control of SVG Capital was a good example of how the UK’s Takeover Panel operates on a pragmatic “principles” basis rather than on a strict rules basis. And it confirmed the importance, and benefits, of participants in UK public takeover transactions discussing their tactics with the Panel prior to announcing any […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Academic Research, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Mergers & Acquisitions | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on When Is a “Final Offer” Not Final?

Weekly Roundup: November 18–November 24, 2016

How Strong Stakeholder Bonds Can Help Firms Avoid a Crisis Posted by Sinziana Dorobantu, NYU Stern School of Business, on Friday, November 18, 2016 Tags: Engagement, Incentives, Information environment, Market reaction, Nonprofits, Public perception, Reputation, Shareholder activism, Social networks, Stakeholders, Transparency The U.S. Legal and Regulatory Environment Under a Trump Administration Posted by Skadden, Arps, […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Weekly Roundup | Tagged | Comments Off on Weekly Roundup: November 18–November 24, 2016

Negotiating Appraisal Conditions in Public M&A Transactions

Appraisal rights in public M&A transactions have recently garnered greater attention, particularly in Delaware. As a result, more attention is being paid to the possible inclusion of a closing condition protecting the acquiror against excessive use of appraisal rights, and this should lead to careful attention being paid to the negotiation and drafting of any […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Mergers & Acquisitions, Practitioner Publications | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Negotiating Appraisal Conditions in Public M&A Transactions

Second Circuit: Standard Lock-Up Agreements Do Not Form a “Group”

On November 3, 2016, in an appeal arising out of the 2012 initial public offering (“IPO”) of Facebook, Inc. (“Facebook”), the Second Circuit ruled that standard lock-up agreements between lead underwriters and pre-IPO shareholders in advance of an IPO do not, without more, render those parties a “group” within the meaning of Section 13(d) of […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Banking & Financial Institutions, Court Cases, Practitioner Publications, Securities Regulation | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Second Circuit: Standard Lock-Up Agreements Do Not Form a “Group”

Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)

Since the mid-1990s, exchange traded funds (ETFs) have become a popular investment vehicle due to their low transaction costs and intraday liquidity. ETFs issue securities that are traded on the major stock exchanges, and, for the most part, these instruments aim to replicate the performance of an index. ETFs have shown spectacular growth. By mid-2016, […]

Click here to read the complete post
Posted in Academic Research, Banking & Financial Institutions | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)