Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

Dual-Class Index Exclusion

One of the most contentious and long-standing debates in corporate governance is whether company founders and other insiders should be permitted to use multi-class stock structures with unequal votes to control their companies while seeking capital through a public listing. Institutional investors have lobbied Congress, state legislatures and the Securities Exchange Commission unsuccessfully for decades […]

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Corporate Governance in Emerging Markets

This essay belongs to an edited book dedicated to management in emerging markets. In our chapter, we adopt a systematic cross-national comparative approach to provide an overview of corporate governance (CG) in emerging markets (EMs). Our focus is mostly on the BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India, and China). We begin by highlighting the importance of […]

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Board Diversity Developments

Over the last few years, boards have come under mounting pressure to focus on board composition and refreshment, including length of tenure, individual and aggregate skills mix and diversity. A few years ago, CalPERS’ revised its Global Governance Principles to call for companies to conduct rigorous evaluations of director independence after twelve years’ service, and […]

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Corporate Governance—The New Paradigm: A Better Way Than Federalization

While “The Accountable Capitalism Act” introduced last week by Senator Elizabeth Warren contains several very worthwhile provisions, it is premised on the federalization of all public corporations with revenues in excess of $1 billion. Mandatory federal incorporation and the creation of a federal office to make regulations and supervise compliance would be a major incursion […]

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Federal FinTech Bank Charters

On July 31, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) announced that it will begin accepting applications for limited-purpose national bank charters formed to provide nondepository financial technology, or “fintech,” bank products and services. The federal charter will largely allow fintech businesses to operate nationwide under a single set of national standards, without […]

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Shareholder Vote on Golden Parachutes: Determinants and Consequences

Since the 1980s, the federal government has repeatedly attempted to influence pay-setting for top managers at public companies. Most recently, Congress and the SEC have attempted to amplify the voice of public company shareholders on executive compensation by requiring advisory shareholder votes. These two interventions, known as “Say-on-Pay” and “Say-on-Golden-Parachute,” were promulgated under the Dodd-Frank […]

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Taking Stock: Share Buybacks and Shareholder Value

Executive Summary Share buybacks have become the favored means for distributing cash to investors among large-cap S. companies, exceeding cash dividends every year since 1997 at 388 of the 610 companies (63.6%) we studied. A majority of the companies we observed bought back shares when prices were high rather than low, as buybacks have replaced […]

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Microcap Board Governance

As investors seek returns in non-traditional asset classes, some have turned to microcap public equity (defined here as companies with less than $300 million in market capitalization). Most of these companies are not included in major indices and many do not have analysts following them. Therefore, their governance practices have not received the same level […]

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Corporate Governance; Stakeholder Primacy; Federal Incorporation

Senator Elizabeth Warren has introduced legislation to make all corporations with $1,000,000,000 of annual revenue subject to Federal corporate governance (by requiring them to be chartered as a United States corporation). The Bill rejects shareholder primacy and embraces stakeholder governance; not less than 40% of the directors to be elected by the employees. The Federal charter would […]

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Weekly Roundup: August 10-16, 2018

SEC Concept Release on Compensatory Offerings Posted by Laura D. Richman, Robert F. Gray, Jr. and Michael L. Hermsen, Mayer Brown LLP, on Friday, August 10, 2018 Tags: Capital formation, Disclosure, Equity offerings, Equity-based compensation, Form S-8, IPOs, Registration statements, Rule 701(e), SEC, Securities Act, Securities regulation, Stock options Shedding the Status of Bank Holding Company Posted by V. Gerard Comizio and Nathan S. Brownback, Fried, Frank, Harris, […]

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