Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

2018 Proxy Season Review

The complete publication (available here) summarizes significant developments relating to the 2018 U.S. annual meeting proxy season, including: Rule 14a-8 Shareholder Proposals Environmental/social/political proposals gain traction. Although shareholders submitted a consistent level of environmental/social/political (“ESP”) proposals as a percentage of all shareholder proposals submitted, there was a significant increase in the percentage withdrawn (for the […]

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SEC Enforcement for Social Media Violation

On July 10, 2018, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) announced five settlements (the “Advertising Rule Settlements”) in connection with violations of Section 206(4) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the “Advisers Act”) and Rule 206(4)-1(a)(1) thereunder. Each of the Advertising Rule Settlements involves the improper use of testimonials on social media. Section […]

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Enhancing Director Performance and Impact

Boards are increasingly seeking to diversify their membership and draw on expertise from a wider variety of sources. As a result, they find themselves with an exceptional number of new—and often first-time—directors. While the need to acclimate new directors may occur only sporadically, getting it right can be essential to the effectiveness of a board. […]

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Bank Resolution and the Structure of Global Banks

How should prudential regulators deal with global banks that are too big to fail? Many see bank resolution as the key element in dealing with this challenge. The main idea is that global systemically important banks (G-SIBs) are required to issue a sufficient amount of “total loss absorbing capital” (TLAC) in the form of subordinated […]

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Development in Insider Trading Liability

On June 25, 2018, a divided panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit issued an amended decision in United States v. Martoma. In its initial decision, the Second Circuit expressly overturned a key requirement for insider trading liability set out by its previous decision in United States v. Newman. Under Newman, […]

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The Investment Stewardship Ecosystem

Your company’s strategy must articulate a path to achieve financial performance. To sustain that performance, however, you must also understand the societal impact of your business as well as the ways that broad, structural trends –from slow wage growth to rising automation to climate change –affect your potential for growth. —Larry Fink, BlackRock, Annual Letter […]

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Corporate Disobedience

From Uber to “legalized” marijuana businesses, examples of companies pushing or even transgressing legal boundaries are ubiquitous. Corporate law takes a dim view of law breaking, enabling the chartering of corporations only for a lawful purpose and denying business judgment rule protection for knowing violations of the law. The legal literature has not been as […]

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Shareholder Rejection of Chair-CEO Separation

Since the introduction of Say on Pay, shareholders have maintained a larger degree of influence over CEO compensation. The ability to vote in an advisory capacity on CEO compensation strengthened the voice of shareholders. However, a particularly interesting case arises when the CEO occupies the position of the chair of the board. Potentially, this could […]

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Back in the Groove

Merger madness, flush balance sheets and the integration of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) issues into mainstream activism in the first half of the year mean 2018 should be set for record levels of activism. Note: All data as of June 30. Activism looks poised for another record year in 2018. By the end of […]

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Brexit Update: Keeping Track of the Moving Pieces

The second anniversary of the Brexit referendum is upon us, an entirely inconclusive meeting between Prime Minister Theresa May and her fellow members of the European Council has just ended, and the proverbial clock continues to count down to the October deadline for an exit deal and the March 2019 exit date. Yet, if anything […]

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