Author Archives: Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation

Equity is Cheap for Large Financial Institutions: The International Evidence

In countries around the world, governments and regulators are commonly perceived by market participants to offer special protections to the depositors, bondholders, and other creditors of large financial institutions in times of financial distress. A key question is whether these implicit and explicit government guarantees—collectively referred to as “Too Big to Fail (TBTF)”—also protect the […]

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The JOBS Act: Did It Accomplish Its Goals?

In the wake of the 2008 financial crisis, Congress created the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (JOBS Act) to encourage capital formation in order to grow businesses, create jobs and spur economic activity. Congress and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) continue to monitor and update the JOBS Act rules to further achieve this goal. […]

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Does Fiduciary Duty to Creditors Reduce Debt-Covenant Avoidance Behavior?

Financial reports should provide useful information to both shareholders and creditors, according to U.S. accounting principles. However, directors of corporations have fiduciary duties toward equity holders only. In our paper, Does Fiduciary Duty to Creditors Reduce Debt-Covenant Avoidance Behavior?, we examine whether this slant in corporate governance biases financial reports in favor of equity investors. In […]

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Empire of the Fund: The Way We Save Now

In my book, Empire of the Fund: The Way We Save Now, just published by Oxford University Press, I examine the challenges to our new system of individual investing. More pointedly, the book is an attempt to consider the possible consequences of a failure of our large national experiment with personal finances. Over the past […]

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Does Dodd-Frank Affect OTC Transaction Costs and Liquidity?

In our article, Does Dodd-Frank Affect OTC Transaction Costs and Liquidity? Evidence from Real-Time CDS Trade Reports, recently published in the Journal of Financial Economics, we use real-time trade reports made available by post-financial crisis reforms to examine the trading costs and liquidity of index credit default swaps (CDSs), an important class of OTC derivatives. […]

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Consolidated Audit Trail: The CAT’s Out of the Bag

The SEC recently released a plan to establish a Consolidated Audit Trail (CAT), one of the world’s largest data repositories that will contain a complete record of all equities and options traded in the US. [1] The plan will require national securities exchanges and FINRA (SROs), alternative trading systems (ATSs), and broker-dealers (collectively, CAT Reporters) […]

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The Investor-Savvy Board

With mounting activist pressure and the increasing “activation” of large institutional investors continuing to transform corporate governance in the United States and many markets around the world, boards have had no choice but to become more investor savvy. We have seen this trend firsthand in our work with boards, as well as in conversations with […]

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The Impact of Merger Legislation on Bank Mergers

How do changes in merger control legislation affect merger activity in the banking sector? This is the question we investigate in our new research paper, The Impact of Changes in Merger Control Legislation on Bank Mergers. Using data on bank mergers and acquisitions in Europe, we find evidence that stricter merger control laws lead to […]

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Posted in Academic Research, Comparative Corporate Governance & Regulation, Empirical Research, Financial Regulation, International Corporate Governance & Regulation, Mergers & Acquisitions | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Comments Off on The Impact of Merger Legislation on Bank Mergers

Weekly Roundup: July 8–July 14, 2016

Deposit Insurance: Savior or Subsidy? Posted by Charles Calomiris, Columbia Business School, on Friday, July 8, 2016 Tags: Adverse selection, Bank debt, Banks, Capital requirements, Deposit insurance, FDIC, Financial institutions,Financial regulation, Insurance regulation, Liquidity, Moral hazard, Mortgage lending, Public interest, Risk-taking,Systemic risk Shareholder Proposal Developments During the 2016 Proxy Season Posted by Elizabeth Ising, Gibson, […]

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Four Takeaways from Proxy Season 2016

Active—not just activist—institutional investors are reshaping the corporate governance landscape and challenging how boards think about fundamental issues such as strategy, risk, capital allocation and board composition. Large asset managers are increasingly outspoken on governance expectations and urging companies to think long term—and also making clear that they view corporate governance not as a compliance […]

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